QUECHEE, VT – The Vermont Institute of Nature Science (VINS) has recently received more questions and concerns regarding Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI). The health and safety of our guests, staff, and resident birds remains our highest priority, and we have strict health procedures in place.
Avian Influenza was first identified in the late 1800s in bird populations. This particular strain of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N1) was observed in 2022 in wild bird populations in the United States. This viral strain is very infectious and greatly impacted wild bird populations across North America. HPAI has been heavily monitored by the USDA, CDC, and on the state level for the past three years. Over the past three years HPAI has made a jump from bird infections to mammals with domestic cats, foxes, and even mice becoming infected. There has been one recent human death due to Avian Influenza. The CDC will continue to monitor its transmission risk, but currently states that public health risk to humans is low.
Vermont Fish and Wildlife has been monitoring HPAI and its impact on wildlife in the state of Vermont since its emergence in 2022. Currently, public health risk for Avian Influenza in the state of Vermont is low. The state has been diligently tracking suspect cases in wildlife and continues to monitor the situation closely.
VINS staff temporarily suspended wildlife rehabilitation services when the outbreak began in 2022 and have since instituted strict biosecurity measures to ensure the safety of staff and patients alike, including building an entirely new facility for preparation of resident bird food and medication. The rehabilitation department continues to have restrictions on care of high risk species that is decided on a case-by-case basis. VINS rehabilitation staff have contributed to HPAI research in wild birds to better understand disease risks. Our experienced staff monitors our ambassadors’ health daily, and birds only participate in programs when in peak condition. We maintain significant distance barriers and rigorous biosecurity protocols at all times. Should you have any questions about our comprehensive safety procedures, please contact info@vinsweb.org
Please visit the sites below for more information on Avian Influenza: